These messages were prepared for and preached at Cornerstone Wesleyan Church in Hammonds Plains NS, for more info visit www.cornerstonewesleyan.ca
Sunday, June 26, 2011
Every Story Has a Beginning
Sunday, June 19, 2011
A Dad’s Words
It's Father's Day and as fathers and men we have known since we were little boys our purpose in life was to please women. Our mothers, our wives and our daughters. And we all know the rules. But there are things that men would like their wives to know, but they are scared to mention them. So guys as my Father's Day gift to you today, here are "Ten Things Men Want Women to Know."
#10 Whenever possible, please say whatever you have to say during commercials.
#9 Ask for what you want. Let us be clear on this one: Subtle hints do not work. Strong hints do not work. Obvious hints do not work. Just say it!
#8 Learn to work the toilet seat. You're a big girl. If it's up, put it down.
#7 "Yes" and "No" are perfectly acceptable answers to almost every question.
#6 Come to us with a problem only if you want help solving it. That's what we do. Sympathy is what your girlfriends are for.
#5 Anything we said 6 months ago is inadmissible in an argument. In fact, all past comments become null and void after 7 days.
#4 If something we said can be interpreted two ways, and one of the ways makes you sad or angry, we meant the other one.
#3 If we ask what is wrong and you say "nothing," we will act like nothing's wrong. We know you are lying, but it is just not worth the hassle.
#2 ALL men see in only 16 colors, like Windows default settings. Peach, for example, is a fruit, not a color. Pumpkin is also a fruit. We have no idea what mauve is.
#1 When we say we are thinking about "nothing" we are thinking about "nothing".
You're welcome.
What do you remember your father saying to you? Were they words of wisdom and encouragement or perhaps just the opposite. Perhaps these sound familiar (video, Memories of Dad, Produced by: Soul Refinery. Can be purchased from sermoncentral.com )
This morning we are looking at the words of King David to his son Solomon. David has come to the end of his rule and his life and as he prepares to finally meet his God he begins to put his earthly house in order. And so he assembles the leaders of Israel together so they can witness the transfer of leadership to his son, Solomon. Now not only is David giving his son the responsibility to rule Israel, but more importantly David holds out his dreams for his son to embrace.
Isn't that the way of Fathers? Don't each one of us hope that children will do what we couldn't do, achieve what we couldn't achieve and be what we couldn't be? And so on this Fathers Day we may not be able to transfer our kingdoms, thrones and riches to our kids but we can give our children a taste of our dreams.
David had dreamed of building a temple for God and for various reasons that wasn't going to happen, and so more important than the Kingdom he gave to his son was the vision for the kingdom that he gave to his son, and the challenge that he presented.
So who was Solomon and why for did he get the Kingdom and the dream? The who is easy, perhaps you remember the story of David and Bathsheba, I spoke on it a couple of weeks ago. Solomon was the second son of David and Bathsheba, it is recorded in 2 Samuel 12:24-25 Then David comforted Bathsheba, his wife, and slept with her. She became pregnant and gave birth to a son, and they named him Solomon. The LORD loved the child. . .
Why was it specified that God loved Solomon? I don't know, but it kind of explains why Solomon was the heir to the Kingdom instead of one of David's older sons. The actual point that David was informed about who would follow him came in 1 Chronicles 22:9-10 But you will have a son who will be a man of peace. I will give him peace with his enemies in all the surrounding lands. His name will be Solomon, and I will give peace and quiet to Israel during his reign. He is the one who will build a Temple to honour my name. He will be my son, and I will be his father. And I will secure the throne of his kingdom over Israel forever.'
And we are told in 1 Kings 3:3 Solomon loved the LORD . . .
So the Lord loved Solomon and Solomon loved the Lord, sounds like a good combination to me. Just to kind of finish off who Solomon was let's take a look at the defining moment in Solomons life, it is found in 1 Kings 3:5 . . .That night the LORD appeared to Solomon in a dream, and God said, "What do you want? Ask, and I will give it to you!"
What a great offer. I heard a story that a Pastor and his staff were out one day and an Angel appeared to them and made the same offer, well what he actually said was "You can have anything you want, you could be the most famous pastor in the world, your church could have incredible wealth or you could have immense wisdom and be the smartest man in the world." Well the pastor thought back to what happened with Solomon and said "I'll take the wisdom" The angel replied "Ok it's as you asked", and he disappeared, the associate Pastors gathered around to hear this new found wisdom of their leader and one of them said "well, what are you thinking" and the pastor looked up and said "I should have taken the money"
Well that isn't what happened to Solomon, instead in 1 Kings 3:9 Solomon says "Give me an understanding heart so that I can govern your people well and know the difference between right and wrong. For who by himself is able to govern this great people of yours?"
And that was the right answer because along with that wisdom God gave Solomon incredible riches and fame as well as a long life, pretty good deal.
And so to this son, who would become the wisest man in the world, who would through peace eclipse what his father had done through conquest, to this son David gives advice that every one of us as fathers should give to our sons, and to our daughters.
1 Chronicles 28:9 "And Solomon, my son, learn to know the God of your ancestors intimately. Worship and serve him with your whole heart and a willing mind. For the LORD sees every heart and knows every plan and thought. If you seek him, you will find him. But if you forsake him, he will reject you forever."
Know God Notice that David tells his son to Know God, not to simply know of God but to know God and there is a world of difference here. I know of Willie Nelson, and if I wanted to I could research his background and become intimately acquainted with his life and his habits. I could know his favourite foods, his favourite colour, what time he gets up in the afternoon and what time he goes to bed at night. But as much as I knew about him I still wouldn't know him. Hey, you pick your heroes and let me pick mine, ok?
Many of you folks know of my dad, you've heard me speak about him, from time to time you hear me quote him. But you don't really know him, you don't know what makes him tick, you can't wrap your arm around his shoulder and say, "Sit down Burt and tell me what's on your mind." You really just know about him. But David had a very special relationship with God. As a matter of fact in 1 Samuel 13:14 David was called a man after God's own heart. If you were to read through the Psalms it doesn't take very long to discover that David knew God, he was on speaking terms and more than that they were friends.
But David doesn't assume that just because he knew God that his son would automatically know God. It would seem that some people think that just because they raise their kids in a Christian home that they will grow up to be Christians. That somehow they will absorb God's grace through osmosis or that their kid's will make it to heaven riding their coat tails.
You may be going to heaven, and if you are it is because you are one of God's children, but your relationship will only save you, cause God has no grand-children just children. Every generation that accepts the Lord has the possibility of being the last generation of Christians if they don't pass it on.
We need to show our kids our God, and we need to introduce them to our God and we need to encourage them to know our God. Have you given your kids the opportunity to accept Christ as saviour? You say "well no Denn that's your job as pastor, or Jennifer's job in the nursery, or Marilyn's job heading up the youth ministry or Jason and Matt's job in the youth group. No parents, it is your job, and if you wait for someone else to do it then there is a pretty good chance that you will lose your kids.
But not only does David tell Solomon to know God he adds to it: 1 Chronicles 28:9 "And Solomon, my son, learn to know the God of your ancestors intimately. Worship and serve him with your whole heart and a willing mind. For the LORD sees every heart and knows every plan and thought. If you seek him, you will find him. But if you forsake him, he will reject you forever."
Know Him Well David's taking it a step further by saying, "Son, know God, but that's not enough because we also must worship him and serve him." Ok, so how do we go about serving God? Good question, the answer is you gotta give up your career, sell your home and go to Bible College. Then God will lead you into the deepest darkest jungles or into the pastorate, sometimes they are hard to tell apart. Because everybody knows that you can't serve God unless you're in full time Christian service. Right? Wrong, you see nobody can actually tell you what God expects of you, except God.
There are basics that God requires of all his children, read his word, talk to him in prayer, attend services at his house, support his work with your finances, tell others about him, touch a dying world for him. But some of the how tos need to be worked out between you and God. Regardless of what you do there are certain conditions that are set on your service. The first is that you serve him with your whole heart. Judas Iscariot served Jesus, but not necessarily with his whole heart. To take Jesus Christ as a fire escape from hell, while still worshipping at the shrine of self is a tragic mistake to make. The old adage still holds true, "If he isn't Lord of all, he isn't Lord at all!" So why are you here today? Are you here to serve God by worshipping him and praising him or are you here because it's the thing to do, and because of what people think.
Are you here worshipping and serving God with your whole heart or because going to church one a week never hurt anyone and besides it keeps your wife happy or your parents off your back. Is your primary loyalty today to Jesus Christ or to yourself? Good question, have you got a good answer?
But it goes on, speaking not only of your whole heart but also with a willing mind. You don't serve God because your parents want you to or your spouse wants you to, you do it because you want to, not reluctantly or with a forced heart but with a willing mind.
David could have ordered Solomon to serve God; he could have put a condition upon the throne that stipulated that if he didn't serve God he'd lose the kingdom. Technically Prince Charles will become the head of the Anglican Church when he assumes the throne but really.
I've met people who are in the ministry because Aunt Bertha called them or Mommy wanted a pastor in the family, and now they just keep plodding along because they can't do anything else.
I love what I do, seriously I do it because it's what I have been called to do, I do it because this is part of how I serve God and I do it willingly. But I don't do it because I have to, as a matter of fact I don't think I could do it just because I had to. And I couldn't be a Christian just to keep from going to hell. You can make a person go to church, but you can't make them know and love God, they will have to do that themselves.
1 Chronicles 28:9 "And Solomon, my son, learn to know the God of your ancestors intimately. Worship and serve him with your whole heart and a willing mind. For the LORD sees every heart and knows every plan and thought. If you seek him, you will find him. But if you forsake him, he will reject you forever."
Know Him Now A while ago I asked the question: why are you here today? Why are you in the service at Cornerstone this morning? And if I were to wander down into the seats asking that question to each of your individually; "Excuse me sir, or madam, why are you here today?" I'd get all kinds of noble answers. And Denn would never know if those were the real reasons or not. But the Bible says that God knows why you're here. And so regardless of the reason you give me for being here today, God knows the truth.
He'd know that some of you men would prefer listening to Denn nag you in church then listen to your wife nag you about going to church. He'd know that some of you are here out of habit, that you got up this morning and knew that it was Sunday, you got dressed and here you are without much conscious effort or thought. He'd know that some of you are here because you figure people would talk about you if you weren't here. And he'd know that the majority of you are here because you wanted to be with the people of Jesus and you wanted to worship his name.
Isn't it refreshing to know that regardless of how we rationalize, justify, or explain our actions, whether good or bad, that God always knows why we done it? Or just plain scary. And there is a reason why David was so concerned with Solomon getting it right.
1 Chronicles 28:9 "And Solomon, my son, learn to know the God of your ancestors intimately. Worship and serve him with your whole heart and a willing mind. For the LORD sees every heart and knows every plan and thought. If you seek him, you will find him. But if you forsake him, he will reject you forever."
. . . These are pretty harsh words, listen to them again
if you forsake him, he will reject you forever. There's a Warning. Not for a day or two, not a week or two, or a month or two, or a year or two, if you forsake him then he will reject your forever. And forever is a long time. This is our life, and from here to the back of the worship centre is forever, except it keeps going.
And when the Bible says that God will reject you that means that you will go to hell, and contrary to popular opinion hell is not going to be a picnic, it's not going to be a party time with your friends. The Bible vividly describes hell as a place of torment, a place of despair, a place of loneliness.
You see everything in this life that is good, everything thing in this life that is beautiful, all the kindness, and all the love is tied to God. Remove God from the equation and you remove beauty and goodness, kindness and love. And when you are rejected by God then you lose all the perks as well.
And regardless of your reasoning there is a hell, and it's not going to be a fun time and there is no way to avoid hell without God. Someone once said that "Your denying hell won't make it one degree cooler or one second shorter." And people ask "How can a loving God send people to Hell." But let's go back to what David told Solomon: If you forsake him, he will reject you forever. Did you catch it, it begins with you, it is your decision, your choice. If you forsake him.
1 Chronicles 28:9 "And Solomon, my son, learn to know the God of your ancestors intimately. Worship and serve him with your whole heart and a willing mind. For the LORD sees every heart and knows every plan and thought. If you seek him, you will find him. But if you forsake him, he will reject you forever."
There's a Promise If you forsake God he will reject you, but friends that's not the good news. The good news is that if you seek God you will find him. This isn't a game of hide and seek, God's not trying to stay hidden. This is the promise of the word of God, if you seek him, you will find him. That is a powerful statement. Whenever you start looking for God, wherever you start looking for God, why ever you start looking for God, he will be found by you.
And so the question today, June 19, 2011 is this "Are you seeking God today?" Are you looking for him, because if you are, you will find him.
Sunday, June 12, 2011
The Refuge of the Righteous
Psalm 91
I usual don't have much time for anonymous notes but I will make an exception this time. Unlike the first five psalms we looked at we don't really know who wrote Psalm 91. There are a couple of different opinions but we don't know for sure. In the first five Psalms in this series it said in the introduction "A Psalm of David" and some were even more specific, telling us who the Psalm was written for and what the circumstances were surrounding the Psalm.
But not here, nary a clue. Some Jewish scholars take the view that if a Psalm is unnamed then the author should be presumed to be the last named author, in this case we would go back to Psalm 90 where we read "A prayer of Moses, the man of God" And if that is the case then this Psalm is about 400 years older than the Psalms written by David and Solomon. It would also put a different slant on the Psalm, because instead of being written after Israel had become a nation and was establishing herself on the international playing field it would have been written during the time when Moses was leading the people through the wilderness after having escaped the slavery of Egypt. Perspective truly is a wonderful thing.
And seeing how the Jews had this Psalm first let's look at it from the perspective that Moses indeed wrote these words.
So you know the story, Joseph one of Abraham's great grandchildren is sold into slavery by his brothers for being annoying, although I don't think I was annoying I'm sure there were times that my sister would have willingly sold me into slavery. So Joseph ends up in Egypt as a slave and after a series of interconnected events ends up as Pharaoh's top advisor. It is in that capacity that he is able to provide a haven for his parents and siblings and families when a drought and famine strikes their home in Canaan. They come to Egypt, settle down and become productive members of Egyptian society, this is all recorded in the book of Genesis. And it's amazing how fast a dozen people and their households can multiply, maybe not that amazing when you do the math. Eventually the Israelites had become a sizeable minority in Egypt and if we fast forward ahead 400 years or so and skip into the book of Exodus and we read Exodus 1:8 Eventually, a new king came to power in Egypt who knew nothing about Joseph or what he had done.
And it was under this new King, or Pharaoh that persecution broke out against the Israelites, their property was taken away and they were forced into slavery. And after a period of time God rose up a champion named Moses who challenged Pharaoh with the words "let my people go." Of course the answer was "no", a series of plagues ensued and eventually the Jews were granted their freedom, only to have the Egyptian army pursue them, the Red Sea parts before them allowing them to escape and drowns the pursuing Egyptian army.
That was the condensed version. The trip could have been relatively quick however because of the people's unbelief it ended up being a 40 year adventure. That was the condensed version, but it will help you to understand some of the references in Psalm 91.
Psalm 91:1 Those who live in the shelter of the Most High will find rest in the shadow of the Almighty.
It Starts with a Condition This Psalm isn't for everyone, it's only for a select few. The great thing is that those few aren't chosen by chance they are chosen by a decision. If you want to find rest in the shadow of the almighty then you have to live in the shelter of the most high. This spring most of us haven't been looking for shadows to rest in, but I would suspect that in the desert that was home for the Israelites for the forty years between their escape from Egypt and their final destination that shadows were a welcome respite from the heat of the sun.
Throughout the bible "Shade" is used to describe a place of rest and a place of safety and in a land where the sun can be relentless that is understandable. When I teach in Africa I'm always looking for a shady spot, next to a wall under a tree, anywhere I can find that is out of the sun. But you can only find shade by being close to whatever it is that casts the shadow. Can't stand in the middle of a field and find shade, it doesn't work that way.
Are you familiar with this? Some of you know it as Ayer's Rock, named by surveyor William Gosse who named it after Chief Secretary of South Australia, Sir Henry Ayers, when Gosse discovered it in 1873.
We white people are really full of ourselves. Long before Gosse stumbled across this monolith, it's not a mountain it's a rock, The aboriginal people considered it a sacred place and called it Uluru. I wonder if the reason it was considered sacred was because of the shade it provided in the middle of the outback? Just a thought.
And so the author talks about find rest in the shade, but not just any shade but in the shadow of God, and here is the condition, you can only find rest in the shadow of God if you are close enough to God to be in his shadow.
James the brother of Jesus reminds us in James 4:8 Come close to God, and God will come close to you. But we have to be willing to make that step, there is that nasty old free will again.
You know it works in the physical world as well, in your marriage if you stay close to your spouse, spiritually, emotionally and physically there is less chance you will be tempted to cheat. Some people say "Absence makes the heart grow fonder." But the reality is "Absence makes the heart grow wander." The major reason people give for cheating on their spouses is to find what is missing in their marriage. Whether that missing element is physical or emotional. If you want to maintain a healthy marriage then stay close to one another. If you want to maintain a healthy relationship with God then stay close to him. Your prayer life, reading his word, worshipping with his people.
Then the author of the Psalm changes directions, and mixes his metaphors, in Psalm 91:4 He will cover you with his feathers. He will shelter you with his wings. His faithful promises are your armour and protection. No this does not mean that God is a bird, this is another illustration that the author uses that tends to be lost on us today. Really the closest most of us will come to a bird is when we are unwrapping the Styrofoam tray that it is packaged on.
But time and time again in the scriptures this word picture is drawn of chicks being drawn in close to their mother and protected under her wings. And what is it they find under their mother's wings? Warmth, comfort and safety from birds of prey. But that doesn't happen when the chicks are far from their mother. When the chicks wander it doesn't mean their mother doesn't care about them it means the chicks have made a choice to leave the protection that their mother offers.
There are even times that the Psalmists manage to combine both of these images Psalm 63:7 Because you are my helper, I sing for joy in the shadow of your wings.
When Jesus was looking across Jerusalem in the days before he would face his death we read this, Matthew 23:37 "O Jerusalem, Jerusalem, the city that kills the prophets and stones God's messengers! How often I have wanted to gather your children together as a hen protects her chicks beneath her wings, but you wouldn't let me."
He still wants and we still won't. But if we want safety we have to be willing to accept it. We can't have it both ways; we can't be on our own, do it our own way and go where we want to go and yet still want the safety that comes with being close to God.
So the Psalmist begins with a condition, telling us that this Psalm is for the person who find shelter in the shadow of God, who stays close to God.
If the Psalm begins with a condition then we find that In the Middle are the Promises This Psalm is full of Promises, listen to what we are told "His faithful promises are your armour and protection", "Do not be afraid of the terrors of the night", "nor the arrow that flies in the day", "Do not dread the disease that stalks in darkness" "nor the disaster that strikes at midday", "these evils will not touch you", "no evil will conquer you", "no plague will come near your home", "For he will order his angels to protect you wherever you go", "You will trample upon lions and cobras", "you will crush fierce lions and serpents under your feet"
That is a pile of promises and they are great promises; there are promises of protection from physical danger, from illness, from spiritual danger.
Some interesting things. The Psalmist tells us that we will be protected during the day from the things we can see and at night from the things we can't see.
The terrors of the night. Interesting statement, it doesn't say the terrors that exist at night but the terrors of the night; you ever notice how ordinary sights and sounds become terrifying at night. Bumps and thumps that you wouldn't even hear during the day are amplified in the dark. You wake up suddenly and realize that there is someone in the room with you, only to discover that it the clothes you hung on the back of the chair before going to bed. I solved that problem, I just throw my clothes on the floor.
Perhaps he's talking about those real troubles and the ones we only imagine
Did verses 11 and 12 sound familiar to you? Psalm 91:11-12 For he will order his angels to protect you wherever you go. They will hold you up with their hands so you won't even hurt your foot on a stone.
The next time we find that promise is in the New Testament, coming from the most unlikely source, Matthew 4:5-6 Then the devil took him to the holy city, Jerusalem, to the highest point of the Temple, and said, "If you are the Son of God, jump off! For the Scriptures say, 'He will order his angels to protect you. And they will hold you up with their hands so you won't even hurt your foot on a stone.'"
Don't be impressed by someone's ability to quote scripture. Even the devil can do that when it suits his purpose. And he is quite willing to take a verse out of context, I was taught in Bible College that a text out of context is a pretext. Remember the condition that this Psalm started with? You would be sheltered and protected by God when you stayed close to him, Jesus giving into the temptation of the devil wouldn't exactly be staying close to God.
Psalm 91:13 You will trample upon lions and cobras; you will crush fierce lions and serpents under your feet! Here are natural fears, fears of the natural world.
There is a promise of protection from two terrifying predators the lion and the poisonous snake, in the KJV it is called the adder in the NLT the Cobra, it really is a matter of what we are familiar with and what strikes fear in our heart.
The word used in the original Hebrew word simply meant poisonous snake, in the UK there is only one poisonous snake and that is the Adder so 400 years ago when they were translating the KJV they used something that most people would be familiar with. Today when people think of a poisonous snake the picture that probably comes to mind is a cobra with its hood flared, or maybe a rattlesnake.
And in the King James version the second part of that promise refers to Lions and Dragons. That's a lot cooler than serpent. And the Hebrew word that was used was (תַּ× ִּין) Tannin and it simply means "Monster". And we don't know what type of creature might have been a monster for the Israelites wandering in the wilderness but for the translators 400 years ago monsters were dragons.
Are you getting the picture here? The Psalmist is claiming protection from all the things that would strike fear in the hearts of a nomadic people wandering through the wilderness. Their children getting sick, them being attacked by enemies, wild animals, poisonous snakes, monsters and whatever it is that hides under the bed in the dark and then he claims God's protection over all of it.
If only it were true. Because it's not. And we know that. We know that bad things happen to good people, we know that God's children get sick just like people far from God. If we were to take this literally than we wouldn't worry about Stephanie Barteaux, who grew up in Cornerstone and other Christ Followers who are serving in Afghanistan, although I am a little concerned about the company she is keeping. (Pic of her with the Prime Minister)
If we truly believed that we were always under the protection of God then we could let our kids play in the middle of the road, never take a family member to a Doctor and cancel our health insurance. Because we would be under the protection of God. It would be the greatest outreach possible and we would have to bar the doors of the church. Imagine, we could put on our sign, "Come to Cornerstone and never again have to worry about life."
A hundred years ago Alexander McLaren wrote "We shall understand God's dealings with us, and get to the very throbbing heart of such promises as these in this psalm far better, if we start from the certainty that whatever it means it does not mean that, with regard to external calamities and disasters, we are going to be God's petted children, or to be saved from the things that fall upon other people. No! no! we have to go a great deal deeper than that."
So if it can't be taken literally than how should it be taken? I love the promise in Isaiah 43:1-2 But now, O Jacob, listen to the LORD who created you. O Israel, the one who formed you says, "Do not be afraid, for I have ransomed you. I have called you by name; you are mine. When you go through deep waters, I will be with you. When you go through rivers of difficulty, you will not drown. When you walk through the fire of oppression, you will not be burned up; the flames will not consume you.
You see we would like to think that if God is our God then we won't go through deep waters, that we will never have to swim the rivers of difficulty that we will never have to walk through the fire of oppression, but that isn't the promise.
The promise is that this isn't it. That this life isn't all of the story and that when we go through those things that remind us that we are part of the human race that we aren't going through them alone. Because the dark isn't nearly as scary when someone is with you
So it starts with a condition, in the middle is a promise and then we read Psalm 91:14-16 The LORD says, "I will rescue those who love me. I will protect those who trust in my name. When they call on me, I will answer; I will be with them in trouble. I will rescue and honour them. I will reward them with a long life and give them my salvation."
It Finishes with a Condition You have to understand that this isn't a psalm for everybody only certain bodies. And again realize that we often think that the story ends when our life on earth is over. The time we spend on this earth is finite, and not sure that anyone who is healthy ever thinks they've had enough.
On the other hand if we believe what we say we believe about heaven and eternity then we have to believe that for those who have chosen to follow Jesus and love God that the transition from this life to the next is simply the turning of a page. And maybe we could have written on our tombstone Psalm 91:14-16 The LORD says, "I will rescue those who love me. I will protect those who trust in my name. When they call on me, I will answer; I will be with them in trouble. I will rescue and honour them. I will reward them with a long life and give them my salvation."
Ultimately this Psalm isn't about being exempted from the trials of life, instead it is about refuge and rest and rescue and those can only be found when you trust the one who is in control.
Until you can believe that you are safe in the hands of God you won't be content to be in the hands of God.
Sunday, June 5, 2011
Forgiveness of the Righteous
It wasn't read a part of the scripture this morning but most of your bibles contain a one line introduction to this Psalm, the KJV beats around the bush a little bit here when it says "To the chief musician, A Psalm of David, when Nathan the prophet came unto him, after he had gone into Bathsheba." in the NLT and the NIV aren't nearly as subtle because they put it this way: For the choir director: A psalm of David, regarding the time Nathan the prophet came to him after David had committed adultery with Bathsheba.
Interesting, because when you read that you just know that this Psalm wouldn't be complete without the backstory. And the assumption was made that everyone would know what the backstory was. And in the case of the original audience I would wager that everyone did know what the backstory was, Much like 10 years ago if you had said "That happened right after Bill Clinton did not have sex with that Monica Lewinsky." People would have known what you were talking about, but I'm not sure that is the case today with this story.
So let's start with Who David Was We did a little of this awhile back. You will remember that after Moses had led the people of Israel to the promised land and after Joshua had led them into the promised land that their were governed but men and women who were called Judges, under a system called a Theocracy. Which simply means "Under God." And if you follow the political news, particularly in the States, you see the far right would like to see a theocracy established again, but I'm thinking that perhaps they might want to be God. I read a while back Anne Lamott wrote "You can safely assume you've created God in your own image when it turns out that God hates all the same people you do." And that was free.
After 400 years of being ruled by Judges the people began to demand a King and from all the candidates a man named Saul was selected. And this is what was written about Israel's new king. 1 Samuel 9:2 His son Saul was the most handsome man in Israel—head and shoulders taller than anyone else in the land. Tall and good looking, apparently no longer a requirement for royalty. Just saying. When it comes to Kings this is my view (Monty Python constitutional peasant) But Saul proved to be a pretty good king, for a while. He sought God's guidance and was obedient to that guidance. But after a while Saul begin to think "I'm pretty good at the King thing, maybe I don't need God." Aren't you glad you never you've never made that mistake, you know figuring you don't need to pay attention to God?
The result was that a new King was selected, and ultimately it was to be David, he was the youngest son of a man named Jesse and tended the families sheep in the hills surrounding Bethlehem.
Not necessary a really auspicious beginning for a King. You might remember when the Israelites were fighting the Philistines and the Philistines brought their champion, a giant named Goliath out and challenged the Israelites to bring out their champion to take on Goliath, winner take all. And there was nobody willing until David, who had come to the battlefield to bring his older brothers supplies from home, offered to give it a go. If you don't know the story you know the phrase "David and Goliath" it usually refers to the underdog taking on the big dog and winning. And that's what happened; with only a sling shot David killed Goliath. And became a national hero. From there he went on to become a musician to King Saul and eventually after Saul was killed in battle David was appointed King. There's a lot more to the story than that, but those are the highlights.
So David becomes King and led Israel into becoming one of the leading civilizations of the time, he established Jerusalem as the nation's capital, he did all the initial planning for the temple his son Solomon would eventually build and settled down and did whatever it is that Kings do. Actually in that day and age most of the time it seemed they spent defending Israel against neighbouring kings. Fast forward ahead twenty years and we read this scripture 2 Samuel 11:1-2 In the spring of the year, when kings normally go out to war. . . David stayed behind in Jerusalem. Late one afternoon, after his midday rest, David got out of bed and was walking on the roof of the palace. As he looked out over the city, he noticed a woman of unusual beauty taking a bath.
So here we discover What David Did Now you and I know what spring means. It's time to do yard work, clean up the property, maybe do a little painting, a little raking, those are spring things. But in a different time and a different place, well it was different. We read in 2 Samuel 11:1 In the spring of the year, when kings normally go out to war, . . . Ah, spring when the robins come back, the bulbs come up and kings go to war. Why spring? I don't know, maybe in the winter it was too cold to go to war and in the summer everyone was at the beach.
Anyway here's the story. It's the spring of the year and the nation of Israel is at war with a couple of different factions, but the King, that would be David is not there. He's at home, in Jerusalem. His troops are fighting the Ammonites in Rabbah and David's in Jerusalem. Now today that might not seem all that strange, after all the heads of states only start the wars and keep them going, they don't actually fight in them, and in most cases they don't even send their children to fight in them, but that's a different story. In David's day and age Kings went to war, they led the troops, but not David, not this time. This time he's home and one afternoon just after he had gotten up, honest that's what the Bible says, I would understand that if we were talking about teenaged David but this was grown up David.
A couple of weeks ago we looked about Psalm 22 and how it pointed toward symptoms of depression in the King. This continues, he's not going to work, he's sleeping in the middle of the day and has probably isolated himself from his wife and friends.
So he gets ups from his afternoon nap, must be nice to be a king, bet when the poor farmer in that time of history was struggling with depression he didn't get to lay around in bed, no he was out working in his field depressed. I guess that all part of being repressed.
Back to the story, the king is taking a stroll around the flat roof of his palace and he looks over and this lady is out in her back yard taking a bath. And she's not just any lady the Bible says that she was a woman of unusual beauty.
Now I'm not saying that she ought not to be bathing in the back yard starkers, but I would think that when you neighbour's house is much taller than yours that the thought might possibly cross your mind, "Hey this might not be such a good idea." Regardless as the story goes David sends a messenger to fetch Bathsheba, and she arrives at the palace.
Now I don't know why David invited her up in the first place, it might very well have been an innocent gesture. Maybe he wanted to warn her about the dangers of bathing in her back yard, or maybe he wanted to compliment her on her beauty, maybe he wanted to ask her about her husband because by this time David already knew that she was the wife of one of his troops, or maybe he wanted to show her his etchings. I don't know. What I do know is that what ended up happening. The NLT says that "He slept with her", but there must have been more going on than sleeping because in the very next verse she discovers that she's pregnant and sends news to David of the consequences of their actions.
But what was done was, the die was cast so to speak, and a baby was on its way and it was what it was.
Well David was no dummy, well at least not after the fact. And so he sent for Bathsheba's husband Uriah, who was fighting David's battle. The thought being that Uriah having been away from home for a while would be anxious to sleep with his wife, and would think he was the father, maybe they couldn't count to nine back then. Anyways Uriah comes home, David the king greets him in person and says "Hey guy you're doing a great job, why not go home get cleaned up and enjoy yourself, nod, nod wink, wink." The king then sent a lovely dinner over to Uriah's house, but Uriah didn't go home, he slept outside. The King called him in and asked "am I missing something here?" And Uriah responded by saying, "How could I possibly go home to a nice warm meal, a soft bed and a beautiful wife when my troops are still in the field?"
So it was on to plan "B", which was where David invited Uriah to a meal at the palace, obviously an offer you can't turn down. While he was there David proceeded to get Uriah drunk, and then sent him home. But instead, Uriah bedded down outside once again, proving that he was a better man drunk then the king was sober.
Well it was on to plan "C" which was where David sent Uriah back to the battlefield with a note for his commander. If Uriah had of peeked at the note this is what he would have read
Which doesn't make a whole lot of sense to us, but if we could read it in English it said 2 Samuel 11:15 The letter instructed Joab, "Station Uriah on the front lines where the battle is fiercest. Then pull back so that he will be killed."
But Uriah obviously didn't read it because he was killed in the battle, I'm sure that David must have been thinking "I love it when a plan comes together" And I'm sure that he thought that he had gotten away with murder.
2 Samuel 11:27 When the period of mourning was over, David sent for her and brought her to the palace, and she became one of his wives. Then she gave birth to a son. But the LORD was displeased with what David had done.
Now it's time to introduce another character into the story. God was displeased with what David had done, and we can understand that, and then in the next verse we read
2 Samuel 12:1 So the LORD sent Nathan the prophet . . .
Who Nathan Was. The first time we are introduced to Nathan is when David is making plans to build the temple, if would appear that Nathan replaced Samuel as the Lead Prophet in Israel, becoming the spiritual advisor to the King. And he seemed to be highly respected by the King and was even the namesake for one of David's son.
And in 1 and 2 Chronicles we are told that Nathan wrote an account of David's reign as well as Solomon's. And part of the job description for Prophets is that they have the hard conversations. You remember that Samuel had to do that with King Saul when he was disobedient and that Elijah confronted King Ahab with his disobedience.
The story is told that John Wesley was asked by a young pastor what his duties were and Wesley replied "You are to comfort the afflicted and afflict the comfortable." And confrontation is still part of the job description for pastors today. Probably my least favourite part of being a pastor. And people get all bent out of shape and say "Don't judge me" but really it's part of what I'm called to do.
2 Samuel 12:1 So the LORD sent Nathan the prophet to tell David this story: . . .
What Nathan Did When we were in Australia telling people I was a pastor often resulted in simply alienating the person, or making them hostile so sometimes when I first met someone and they asked what I did I would tell them that I was a storyteller and we would go from there.
Nathan could have started off preaching to David but instead he told him a story.
2 Samuel 12:1-4 So the LORD sent Nathan the prophet to tell David this story: "There were two men in a certain town. One was rich, and one was poor. The rich man owned a great many sheep and cattle. The poor man owned nothing but one little lamb he had bought. He raised that little lamb, and it grew up with his children. It ate from the man's own plate and drank from his cup. He cuddled it in his arms like a baby daughter. One day a guest arrived at the home of the rich man. But instead of killing an animal from his own flock or herd, he took the poor man's lamb and killed it and prepared it for his guest."
And David was furious, he said that such a man shouldn't even be allowed to live. And Nathan gave this great reply,
2 Samuel 12:7 Then Nathan said to David, "You are that man!
I had a conversation with a gentlemen the other day and in objection to the bible he brought up this story and wanted to know how David could possibly be known as a bible hero when he had this incident on his plate. I'm kind of the mind that no one should be judged by the worst moment in their life. What David did was inexcusable but it would appear that it was an anomaly. Over all it doesn't reflect who David was. I certainly wouldn't want to be judged on my worst moment and I would suspect that none of you would either.
And that ends the introduction to the introduction to the Psalm. And really after that the Psalm pretty well speaks for itself.
And maybe you are sitting there saying "So what? David behaved like royalty has always behaved, what has that got to do with me?" Well the truth isn't that David behaved like royalty has always behaved he behaved like we have always behaved, he chose to go his own way rather than God's way. And if God's prophet hadn't confronted him then in time God himself would have confronted David. That's why God sent Nathan so David could get it right before judgement day. And That's why God sent prophets so the people of Israel could get it right before judgement. And that is why part of my job description is to "Comfort the afflicted and afflict the comfortable" to give you a chance to get it right before judgment.
David Knew What He Did The is a major part of Psalm 51, When Nathan confronted the King with what he did, he didn't try and justify it; "Come on Nathan, I was tired and I haven't been getting along with my wives they just don't understand me like Bathsheba does." He didn't try to rationalize it; "Really Nathan, compared to those who worship Baal and sacrifice children this wasn't that bad, it was only once." And he didn't try to blame others, "Well if she hadn't be so beautiful and if she hadn't been naked in her back yard and if she hadn't come to my chambers. Instead his response is written in 2 Samuel 12:13 Then David confessed to Nathan, "I have sinned against the LORD."
David owned his sin, and when he wrote this Psalm he talked about "my sin, and my rebellion and I have rebelled and I have done what is evil" The first step in getting right with God is admitting that we are wrong with God. And that can be tough because the further we drift the more normal it seems. Saw a T-shirt the other day that said "It's only naughty the first time."
We need to be keeping short accounts, not justifying, not rationalizing, not blaming others but saying as David did, Psalm 51:4 Against you, and you alone, have I sinned; I have done what is evil in your sight. You will be proved right in what you say, and your judgment against me is just.
Not only did David know what he did David Knew What He Wanted You're thinking "Well this is a no brainer, he wanted forgiveness." True but he wanted more than forgiveness. Sometimes we see "Grace" as a one trick pony, it means God forgives us for our sins but there is so much more to grace and David knew that.
Listen to what David asked for: Have Mercy on me, O God, Blot out the stain of my sins, Purify me, Give me back my joy, remove the stain of my guilt, create in me a clean heart, renew a loyal spirit within me, don't take your Holy Spirit from me, make me willing to obey you.
Is that our prayer when we blow it? Especially that last statement: make me willing to obey you.
Not only was God willing to do that for David 3000 years ago but He is willing to do it for us today. The promise of God's word still stands today, Acts 3:19-20 "Now repent of your sins and turn to God, so that your sins may be wiped away. Then times of refreshment will come from the presence of the Lord. . ."